How To Measure Hands On A Horse

Ever looked at your horse and thought, "I wonder how big those hooves actually are?" Or maybe you're eyeing up some new tack and realizing that sizing can be a bit of a mystery. Well, guess what? Measuring your horse's hands isn't some arcane wizardry; it's actually a surprisingly simple and quite satisfying little skill to pick up! It’s like unlocking a little secret about your equine friend, and it can be a lot of fun, especially when you start to see patterns and understand what those numbers really mean.
So, why bother with measuring? For the absolute beginner, it's a fantastic way to get more hands-on with your horse in a practical, non-riding way. It builds confidence and familiarity, making you more attuned to their physical needs. For families, it can be a fantastic learning activity. Kids love the novelty of it, and it’s a great way to teach them about different aspects of horse care. Imagine a "measuring day" where everyone gets involved! For the dedicated hobbyist or seasoned owner, accurate measurements are essential for a variety of reasons. It’s crucial when ordering custom boots, bandages, or even saddles. Getting the fit right from the start saves money, prevents discomfort for your horse, and ensures optimal performance and protection.
The most common measurement you'll hear about is the horse's height, usually measured in hands. A "hand" is an old unit of measurement, equal to four inches. So, when someone says a horse is "15.2 hands," they mean 15 hands and 2 inches (which is 15 x 4 + 2 = 62 inches). But measuring hands isn't just about height! You might also measure the circumference of the cannon bone for boot sizing, or the girth for saddle fitting. Some people even get creative and measure hoof size relative to their own hand for a fun comparison.
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Ready to give it a go? It's easier than you think! All you really need is a measuring tape. For height, the best tool is a measure stick, which is essentially a long, straight stick with a level and markings. If you don't have one, a regular tape measure can work, but it's a bit trickier. Stand your horse on a level surface. For height, place the measure stick vertically against your horse's side, ensuring the base is on the ground and the top is level with their highest point, which is the withers (the ridge between the shoulder blades). If using a tape measure, have a friend hold the stick or tape perfectly upright at the withers while you read the measurement at the bottom. Remember to count full hands (multiples of 4 inches) and then the remaining inches.

For other measurements, like the cannon bone, simply wrap the tape measure around the area you need to size, usually just below the knee or hock. For girth, it’s straightforward: wrap the tape around the horse's barrel, just behind the front legs. The key is to get a snug but not tight measurement. Take your time, keep it relaxed, and maybe even offer your horse a treat afterwards! They'll appreciate the attention, and you’ll gain a valuable insight into their unique proportions.
Learning to measure your horse is a small step that opens up a world of better-fitting tack and a deeper understanding of their physique. It’s a practical skill that’s both rewarding and fun, making your journey with your horse even more enjoyable.
